TS EAMCET · Physics · Semiconductors
Normally a capacitor is connected across the output terminals of a rectifier to
- A convert AC to DC
- B convert DC to AC
- C to get a varying DC output
- D to get a steady DC output
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) to get a steady DC output
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Normally, a capacitor is connected to the output erminals of a rectifier to get a steady DC output.
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Momentum before collision,
\(
p_1=4 m v_1-2 m v_2
\)
Momentum after collision,
\(
p_2=6 m\left(-5 v_2\right)=-30 m v_2
\)
Conservation of momentum gives,
\(
\begin{gathered}
p_1=p_2 \\
\Rightarrow \quad 4 m v_1-2 m v_2=-30 m v_2 \quad \Rightarrow 4 v_1=-32 v_2 \\
\Rightarrow \quad \frac{v_1}{v_2}=\frac{-32}{4}=-8 \text { or }\left|\frac{v_1}{v_2}\right|=8
\end{gathered}
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