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TS EAMCET · Physics · Thermodynamics

Certain amount of heat supplied to an ideal gas under isothermal condition will result in

  1. A an increase in the internal energy of the gas
  2. B external work done and a change in temperature
  3. C a rise in temperature
  4. D external work done by the system
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Correct Answer

(D) external work done by the system

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Detailed explanation

For isothermal process, \(\Delta T=\) constant As we know that, from first law of thermodynamics, \(\Delta Q=\Delta U+\Delta W=n C_V \Delta T+\Delta W\) \(\Rightarrow \quad \Delta Q=\Delta W \quad[\because \Delta T=0]\) Hence, heat supplied to an ideal gas under isothermal…
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