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TS EAMCET · Chemistry · Aldehydes and Ketones

Assertion : Aldehydes are more reactive than ketones towards nucleophilic addition reactions. Reason (R) : In aldehydes, carbonyl carbon is less electrophilic compared to ketones. The correct answer is

  1. A (A) and (R) are correct. (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  2. B (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  3. C (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
  4. D (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Assertion is correct and reason is not correct. Aldehyde carbonyl carbon are more electrophilic than those in ketones because aldehyde have only one electron donating alkyl group compared to ketones. Inductive effect and steric hinderence making aldehyde more susceptible to…