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KCET · Physics · Thermodynamics

One mole of an ideal gas is taken from A to B, from \(B\) to \(C\) and then back to \(A\). The variation of its volume with temperature for that change is as shown. Its pressure at \(\mathrm{A}\) is \(\mathrm{P}_{0}\), volume is \(\mathrm{V}_{0}\), Then, the internal energy

  1. A at \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) are equal
  2. B at \(A\) is more than at B
  3. C at \(C\) is less than at \(B\)
  4. D at B is more than at \(A\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) at \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) are equal

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Process \(\mathrm{A} \rightarrow \mathrm{B}\) is isothermal, hence internal energies at \(A\) and B are equal.