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KCET · Physics · Wave Optics

In single slit experiment, the width of the slit is reduced. Then, the linear width of the principal maxima

  1. A decreases but becomes less bright
  2. B increases but becomes less bright
  3. C decreases but becomes more bright
  4. D increases but becomes more bright
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) increases but becomes less bright

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

If width of slit is reduced in a single slit diffraction.
Width of central maxima \(\beta=\frac{2 \lambda \mathrm{D}}{\mathrm{a}}\) will increase but intensity of central maxima will decrease less number of waves will superpose at the centre.