KCET · Physics · Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Eight equal drops of water are falling through air with a steady velocity of \(10 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\). If the drops combine to form a single drop big in size, then the terminal velocity of this big drop is
- A \(40 \mathrm{cms}^{-1}\)
- B \(10 \mathrm{cms}^{-1}\)
- C \(30 \mathrm{cms}^{-1}\)
- D \(80 \mathrm{cms}^{-1}\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(40 \mathrm{cms}^{-1}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Here,
\(\therefore \frac{v_{1}}{v_{2}} =\frac{r_{1}^{2}}{8^{2 / 3} \cdot r^{2}} \)
\(\frac{10}{v_{2}} =\frac{1}{4} \)
\(v_{2} =40 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}\)
\(\therefore \frac{v_{1}}{v_{2}} =\frac{r_{1}^{2}}{8^{2 / 3} \cdot r^{2}} \)
\(\frac{10}{v_{2}} =\frac{1}{4} \)
\(v_{2} =40 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}\)
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