ExamBro
ExamBro
KCET · Physics · Mechanical Properties of Fluids

A body weighs \(50 \mathrm{~g}\) in air and \(40 \mathrm{~g}\) in water. How much would it weigh in a liquid of specific gravity \(1.5\) ?

  1. A \(30 \mathrm{~g}\)
  2. B \(35 \mathrm{~g}\)
  3. C \(65 \mathrm{~g}\)
  4. D \(45 \mathrm{~g}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(35 \mathrm{~g}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\frac{\sigma_{\mathrm{L}}}{\sigma_{\mathrm{W}}}=\frac{\text { upthrust on body in liquid }}{\text { upthrust on body in water }}\)
\(\frac{1.5}{1} =\frac{\mathrm{x}}{[50-40] g}\)
\(\Rightarrow \mathrm{x} =15 \mathrm{~g}\)
\(\therefore\) upthrust on body in liquid \(=15 \mathrm{~g}\)
Weight of the body \(=50 \mathrm{~g}\)
Hence, body will weigh \((50-15)=35 \mathrm{~g}\) in the liquid.