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KCET · Chemistry · Structure of Atom

A body of mass \(10 \mathrm{mg}\) is moving with a velocity of \(100 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\). The wavelength of de-Broglie wave associated with it would be ( \(h=6.63 \times 10^{-34} \mathrm{Js}\) )

  1. A \(6.63 \times 10^{-35} \mathrm{~m}\)
  2. B \(6.63 \times 10^{-34} \mathrm{~m}\)
  3. C \(6.63 \times 10^{-31} \mathrm{~m}\)
  4. D \(6.63 \times 10^{-37} \mathrm{~m}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(6.63 \times 10^{-31} \mathrm{~m}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(m=10 \mathrm{mg}=10 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~kg}\)
\[
\begin{aligned}
v &=100 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1} \\
\lambda &=\frac{h}{m v}=\frac{6.63 \times 10^{-34}}{10 \times 10^{-6} \times 100} \\
&=6.63 \times 10^{-31} \mathrm{~m}
\end{aligned}
\]