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KCET · BIOLOGY · STD 11 - 11. Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

In an experiment demonstrating the evolution of oxygen in Hydrilla, sodium bicarbonate is added to water in the experimental set-up. What would happen if all other conditions are favourable?

  1. A Amount of oxygen evolved decrease as the availability of carbon dioxide increases.
  2. B Amount of oxygen evolved increases as carbon dioxide in water is absorbed by sodium bicarbonate.
  3. C Amount of oxygen evolved decrease as carbon dioxide in water is observed by sodium bicarbonate,
  4. D Amount of oxygen evolved increases as the availability of carbon dioxide increases.
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) Amount of oxygen evolved increases as the availability of carbon dioxide increases.

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Detailed explanation

(D) Amount of oxygen evolved increases as the availability of carbon dioxide increases.,
In the experiment with Hydrilla, adding sodium bicarbonate increase the availability of carbon dioxide in the water. This enhanced availability of carbon dioxide improves the rate of photosynthesis, which, in turn, increases the amount of oxygen evolved.