JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
- JEE Mains 2023
- Easy
- Numerical
The temperature at which the kinetic energy of oxygen molecules becomes double than its value at \(27^{\circ}\,C\) is \(............^{\circ}\,C\)
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(327\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Kinetic energy \(=\frac{f}{2} kT , T\) is absolute temperature.
If \(K _1\) is kinetic energy at \(27^{\circ} C\).
\(K _2\) is kinetic energy at new temperature \(T\).
\(\frac{ K _1}{ K _2}=\frac{ T _1}{ T _2} \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\frac{300}{ T }\)
\(T =600\,K\)
\(T =327^{\circ}\,C\)
More questions from Physics
- For which of the following particles will it be most difficult to experimentally verify the deBroglie relationship?JEE Mains 2014 Easy
- A cube having a side of 10 cm with unknown mass and 200 gm mass were hung at two ends of an uniform rigid rod of 27 cm long. The rod along with masses was placed on a wedge keeping the distance between wedge point and 200 gm weight as 25 cm. Initially the masses were not at balance. A beaker is placed beneath the unknown mass and water is added slowly to it. At given point the masses were in balance and half volume of the unknown mass was inside the water.
(Take the density of unknown mass is more than that of the water, the mass did not absorb water and water density is \(1 \mathrm{gm} / \mathrm{cm}^3\).) The unknown mass is ________ kg.JEE Mains 2025 Hard - A sphere of mass \(2\,kg\) and radius \(0.5\, m\) is rolling with an initial speed of \(1 \,ms ^{-1}\) goes up an inclined plane which makes an angle of \(30^{\circ}\) with the horizontal plane, without slipping. How low will the sphere take to return to the starting point \(A\) ? (in \(second\))
JEE Mains 2021 Hard - One end of a metal wire is fixed to a ceiling and a load of \(2 \mathrm{~kg}\) hangs from the other end. A similar wire is attached to the bottom of the load and another load of \(1 \mathrm{~kg}\) hangs from this lower wire. Then the ratio of longitudinal strain of upper wire to that of the lower wire will be _______. [Area of cross section of wire \(=0.005 \mathrm{~cm}^2\), \(\mathrm{Y}=2 \times 10^{11}\ \mathrm{Nm}^{-2}\) and \(\left.\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}\right]\)JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- Match the thermodynamic processes taking place in a system with the correct conditions. In the table: \(\Delta Q\) is the heat supplied, \(\Delta W\) is the work done and \(\Delta U\) is change in internal energy of the system
Process Condition \((I)\) Adiabatic \((A)\; \Delta W =0\) \((II)\) Isothermal \((B)\; \Delta Q=0\) \((III)\) Isochoric \((C)\; \Delta U \neq 0, \Delta W \neq 0 \Delta Q \neq 0\) \((IV)\) Isobaric \((D)\; \Delta U =0\) JEE Mains 2020 Medium - A bullet of mass \(20\,g\) has an initial speed of \(1\,ms^{-1}\) just before it starts penetrating a mud wall of thickness \(20\,cm.\) If the wall offers a mean resistances of \(2.5 \times 10^{-2}\,N,\) the speed of the bullet after emerging from the other side of the wall is close to .............. \(\mathrm{ms}^{-1}\)JEE Mains 2019 Medium
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- Acceleration due to gravity on the surface of earth is ' \(g\) '. If the diameter of earth is reduced to one third of its original value and mass remains unchanged, then the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth is \(\ldots\ldots\) g.JEE Mains 2025 Easy
- In an ac circuit, the instantaneous current is zero, when the instantaneous voltage is maximum. In this case, the source may be connected to: \(A\). pure inductor. \(B\). pure capacitor. \(C\). pure resistor. \(D\). combination of an inductor and capacitor. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- In the given figure, the block of mass \(m\) is dropped from the point ' \(A\) '. The expression for kinetic energy of block when it reaches point ' \(B\) ' is ................
JEE Mains 2022 Medium - A smooth inclined plane ends in a vertical circular loop, as shown in the figure. A small body is released from height \(h\) as shown. If the body exerts a force of three times its weight on the plane at the highest point of circle then the height \(h = \alpha R\). The value of \(\alpha\) is _______.
JEE Mains 2026 Medium