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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 8. Electromagnetic waves

The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by \(\overrightarrow{ B }=2 \times 10^{-8} \sin \left(0.5 \times 10^{3} x +1.5 \times 10^{11} t \right) \hat{ j } T\) The amplitude of the electric field would be.

  1. A \(6 Vm ^{-1}\) along \(x\)-axis
  2. B \(3 Vm ^{-1}\) along \(z\)-axis
  3. C \(6 Vm ^{-1}\) along \(z\)-axis
  4. D \(2 \times 10^{-8} Vm ^{-1}\) along \(z\)-axis
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(6 Vm ^{-1}\) along \(z\)-axis

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(c =\frac{ E _{0}}{ B _{0}} \Rightarrow E _{0}= cB _{0}\) \(E _{0}=\left(3 \times 10^{8}\right)\left(2 \times 10^{-8}\right)\) \(E _{0}=6 Vm ^{-1}\) As, \(\overrightarrow{ B }=\) along \(y\)-axis \(\overrightarrow{ v }\) =along negative \(x\)-axis hence…
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