JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Ray optics and optical instruments
- JEE Mains 2020
- Medium
- MCQ
If we need a magnification of \(375\) from a compound microscope of tube length \(150\; \mathrm{mm}\) and an objective of focal length \(5\; \mathrm{mm}\), the focal length of the eye-piece, should be close to.....\(mm\)
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(22\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(M =\frac{ v _{0}}{+ u _{0}}\left(1+\frac{ d }{ fe }\right)\)
focal length of objective lens is small \(u_{0} \simeq f _{0}\). Alos as focal length of eye is small
\(v _{0} \simeq L\)
\( M =\frac{ L }{+ f _{0}}\left(1+\frac{ d }{ f _{ e }}\right) \)
\(\Rightarrow 375=\frac{150}{5}\left(1+\frac{250}{ f _{ e }}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{375}{30}=\left(1+\frac{250}{f_{e}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{375}{30}-1=\frac{250}{f_{e}}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{345}{30}=\frac{250}{f_{e}}\)
\(\Rightarrow f _{e}=2.2 \;cm\)
\(F _{ e }=22\; mm\)
More questions from Physics
- The dimensional formula of latent heat is _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- A sonometer wire of resonating length \(90 \mathrm{~cm}\) has a fundamental frequency of \(400 \mathrm{~Hz}\) when kept under some tension. The resonating length of the wire with fundamental frequency of \(600 \mathrm{~Hz}\) under same tension ________ \(\mathrm{cm}\).JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- A body is dropped on ground from a height \(h_1\) and after hitting the ground, it rebounds to a height \(h _2\) If the ratio of velocities of the body just before and after hitting ground is \(4\), then percentage loss in kinetic energy of the body is \(\frac{x}{4}\). The value of \(x\) is \(.......\)JEE Mains 2023 Hard
- Identify the pair of physical quantities that have same dimensionsJEE Mains 2022 Medium
- Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion \(A\) and the other is labelled as Reason \(R\) Assertion \(A :\) Photodiodes are preferably operated in reverse bias condition for light intensity measurement. Reason \(R\) : The current in the forward bias is more than the current in the reverse bias for a \(p - n\) junction diode. In the light of the above statement, choose the correct answer from the options given below :JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- There are two infinitely long straight current carrying conductors and they are held at right angles to each other so that their common ends meet at the origin as shown in the figure given below. The ratio of current in both conductor is \(1: 1\). The magnetic field at point \(P\) is ...... .
JEE Mains 2021 Hard
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- Two particles, of masses \(M\) and \(2M\), moving as shown, with speeds of \(10\, m/s\) and \(5\, m/s\), collide elastically at the origin. After the collision, they move along the indicated directions with speeds \(v_1\) and \(v_2\) respectively. The value of \(v_1\) and \(v_2\) are nearly
JEE Mains 2019 Hard - The equivalent resistance of the circuit shown below between points \(a\) and \(b\) is \(..........\Omega\)
JEE Mains 2023 Medium - A point charge of \(10\,\mu C\) is placed at the origin. At what location on the \(X\)-axis should a point charge of \(40\,\mu\,C\) be placed so that the net electric field is zero at \(x =2\,cm\) on the \(X\)-axis ?JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- The magnetic field at the center of current carrying circular loop is \(B _{1}\). The magnetic field at a distance of \(\sqrt{3}\) times radius of the given circular loop from the center on its axis is \(B_{2}\). The value of \(B_{1} / B_{2}\) will be.JEE Mains 2022 Medium