JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Units,dimensions and measurement
- JEE Mains 2023
- Hard
- MCQ
If speed \((V)\), acceleration \((A)\) and force \((F)\) are considered as fundamental units, the dimension of Young’s modulus will be
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \({V^{ - 4}}{A^{2}}F\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\begin{array}{l}
\frac{F}{A} = y \cdot \frac{{\Delta \ell }}{\ell }\,\,;\,\,\left[ Y \right] = \frac{F}{A}\\
Now\,from\,\dim ension\\
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,F = \frac{{ML}}{{{T^2}}}\,\,;\,\,L = \frac{F}{M} \cdot {T^2}\\
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{L^2} = \frac{{{F^2}}}{{{M^2}}}{\left( {\frac{V}{A}} \right)^4}\,\,\,\,\,\,T = \frac{V}{A}\\
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{L^2} = \frac{{{F^2}}}{{{M^2}{A^2}}}\frac{{{V^4}}}{{{A^2}}}\,\,\,\,\,\,F = MA\\
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{L^2} = \frac{{{V^4}}}{{{A^2}}}\\
\left[ Y \right] = \frac{{\left[ F \right]}}{{\left[ A \right]}} = {F^1}{V^{ - 4}}{A^2}
\end{array}\)
\frac{F}{A} = y \cdot \frac{{\Delta \ell }}{\ell }\,\,;\,\,\left[ Y \right] = \frac{F}{A}\\
Now\,from\,\dim ension\\
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,F = \frac{{ML}}{{{T^2}}}\,\,;\,\,L = \frac{F}{M} \cdot {T^2}\\
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{L^2} = \frac{{{F^2}}}{{{M^2}}}{\left( {\frac{V}{A}} \right)^4}\,\,\,\,\,\,T = \frac{V}{A}\\
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{L^2} = \frac{{{F^2}}}{{{M^2}{A^2}}}\frac{{{V^4}}}{{{A^2}}}\,\,\,\,\,\,F = MA\\
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{L^2} = \frac{{{V^4}}}{{{A^2}}}\\
\left[ Y \right] = \frac{{\left[ F \right]}}{{\left[ A \right]}} = {F^1}{V^{ - 4}}{A^2}
\end{array}\)
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