JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
- JEE Mains 2014
- Medium
- MCQ
At room temperature a diatomic gas is found to have an \(r.m.s.\) speed of \(1930\,ms^{-1}\). The gas is
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(H_2\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\because \quad \mathrm{C}=\sqrt{\frac{3 \mathrm{RT}}{\mathrm{M}}}\)
\((1930^2)=\frac{3 \times 8.314 \times 300}{M}\)
\(\mathrm{M}=\frac{3 \times 8.314 \times 300}{1930 \times 1930} \approx 2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{kg}\)
The gas is \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\)
More questions from Physics
- In an experiment, the resistance of a material is plotted as a function of temperature (in some range). As shown in the figure, it is a straight line. One may conclude that:
JEE Mains 2019 Hard - When Uranium is bombarded with neutrons, it undergoes fission. The fission reaction can be written as \({}_{92}{U^{235}} + {}_0{n^1} \to {}_{56}B{a^{141}} + {}_{36}K{r^{92}} + 3x + Q{\rm{( energy)}}\) where three particles named \(x\) are produced and energy \(Q\) is released. What is the name of the particle \(x\) ?JEE Mains 2013 Medium
- A sound wave of frequency \(245 \,Hz\) travels with the speed of \(300\, ms ^{-1}\) along the positive \(x\)-axis. Each point of the wave moves to and fro through a total distance of \(6 \,cm\). What will be the mathematical expression of this travelling wave ?JEE Mains 2021 Medium
- The trajectory of a projectile in a vertical plane is \(y =\alpha x -\beta x ^{2},\) where \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are constants and \(x \& y\) are respectively the horizontal and vertical distances of the projectile from the point of projection. The angle of projection \(\theta\) and the maximum height attained \(H\) are respectively given by :-JEE Mains 2021 Hard
- The deflection in moving coil galvanometer falls from \(25\) divisions to \(5\) division when a shunt of \(24\ \Omega\) is applied. The resistance of galvanometer coil will be :JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- Identify the characteristics of an adiabatic process in a monoatomic gas.
(A) Internal energy is constant.
(B) Work done in the process is equal to the charge in internal energy.
(C) The product of temperature and volume is a constant.
(D) The product of pressure and volume is a constant.
(E) The work done to change the temperature from \(\mathrm{T}_1\) to \(\mathrm{T}_2\) is proportional to \(\left(\mathrm{T}_2-\mathrm{T}_1\right)\)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :JEE Mains 2025 Medium
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- In normal adjustment, for a refracting telescope, the distance between objective and eye piece is \(30\,cm\). The focal length of the objective, when the angular magnification of the telescope is \(2\) , will be \(.....cm\)JEE Mains 2022 Medium
- In the below circuit the current in each resistance is
JEE Mains 2017 Easy - The frequency \((v)\) of an oscillating liquid drop may depend upon radius \((r)\) of the drop, density \((\rho)\) of liquid and the surface tension \((s)\) of the liquid as : \(v=r^{ a } \rho^{ b } s ^{ c }\). The values of \(a , b\) and \(c\) respectively areJEE Mains 2023 Medium
- If the total energy transferred to a surface in time \(t\) is \(6.48 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~J}\), then the magnitude of the total momentum delivered to this surface for complete absorption will be _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave, travelling in an unknown non-magnetic medium is given by,
\(E_y=20 \sin \left(3 \times 10^6 x-4.5 \times 10^{14} t\right) V / m\)
(where \(x, t\) and other values have S.I. units). The dielectric constant of the medium is __________ .
(speed of light in free space is \(3 \times 10^8 m / s\) )JEE Mains 2026 Easy - Three identical spheres of mass m , are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of length a. When released, they interact only through gravitational force and collide after a time \(\mathrm{T}=4\) seconds. If the sides of the triangle are increased to length 2 a and also the masses of the spheres are made 2 m , then they will collide after _____ seconds.JEE Mains 2025 Medium