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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -Alternating current
  • JEE Mains 2026
  • Hard
  • Numerical

An inductor stores 16 J of magnetic field energy and dissipates 32 W of thermal energy due to its resistance when an a.c. current of 2 A (rms) and frequency 50 Hz flows through it. The ratio of inductive reactance to its resistance is ___________. \((\pi=3.14)\)

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) 314

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\frac{1}{2}Li_{ms}^{2}=16\Rightarrow L=8\)
\(i^{2}R=32\Rightarrow R=8\)
\(x_{L}=\omega L\Rightarrow2\times3.14\times50\times8\)
\(\Rightarrow800\times3.14\)
\(R=8\)
\(\frac{x_{L}}{R}=314\)
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