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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Electric potential and capacitance
  • JEE Mains 2023
  • Medium
  • MCQ

A point charge \(2 \times 10^{-2}\,C\) is moved from \(P\) to \(S\) in a uniform electric field of \(30\,NC ^{-1}\) directed along positive \(x\)-axis. If coordinates of \(P\) and \(S\) are \((1,2\), \(0) m\) and \((0,0,0) m\) respectively, the work done by electric field will be \(.........\,mJ\)

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(-600\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\omega_{ E }= q \overrightarrow{ E } \cdot \overrightarrow{ S }\)

\(=2 \times 10^{-2}[30 \hat{ i } \cdot(-\hat{ i })]\)

\(=2 \times 10^{-2}(-30)\)

\(=-60 \times 10^{-2}\)

\(=-\frac{60}{100}=-0.6\,J\)

\(=-600\,mJ\)

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