ExamBro
ExamBro
JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Ray optics and optical instruments
  • JEE Mains 2025
  • Hard
  • MCQ

A mirror is used to produce an image with magnification of \(\frac{1}{4}\). If the distance between object and its image is 40 cm , then the focal length of the mirror is ________

Pick an option to check your answer.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) 10.7 cm

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{m}=-\frac{\mathrm{v}}{\mathrm{u}}=-\left(\frac{\mathrm{v}}{-\mathrm{u}}\right)=\frac{\mathrm{v}}{\mathrm{u}} \\ & \frac{1}{4}=\frac{\mathrm{v}}{\mathrm{u}} \Rightarrow \mathrm{u}=4 \mathrm{v} \\ & \mathrm{v}+\mathrm{u}=40 \\ & 5 \mathrm{v}=40 \\ & \mathrm{v}=8 \mathrm{~cm} \\ & \mathrm{u}=32 \mathrm{~cm} \\ & \frac{1}{\mathrm{v}}+\frac{\mathrm{v}}{\mathrm{u}}=\frac{1}{\mathrm{f}} \\ & \frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{32}=\frac{1}{\mathrm{f}} \\ & \frac{4-1}{32}=\frac{1}{\mathrm{f}} \\ & \mathrm{f}=\frac{32}{3}=10.7 \mathrm{~cm}\end{aligned}\)
Same subject
Explore more questions on app