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JEE Mains · Maths · STD 11 - Trigonometrical equations

The angle of elevation of the top of a vertical tower from a point \(P\) on the horizontal ground was observed to be \(\alpha \). After moving a distance \(2\, metres\) from \(P\) towards the foot of the tower, the angle of elevation changes to \(\beta \). Then the height (in metres) of the tower is

  1. A \(\frac{{2\,\sin \,\alpha \,\sin \,\beta }}{{\sin \,\left( {\beta  - \alpha } \right)}}\)
  2. B \(\frac{{\sin \,\alpha \,\sin \,\beta }}{{\cos \,\left( {\beta  - \alpha } \right)}}\)
  3. C \(\,\,\,\frac{{2\,\sin \,\left( {\beta  - \alpha } \right)}}{{\sin \,\alpha \,\sin \,\beta }}\)
  4. D \(\,\,\,\frac{{\cos \,\left( {\beta  - \alpha } \right)}}{{\sin \,\alpha \,\sin \,\beta }}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(\frac{{2\,\sin \,\alpha \,\sin \,\beta }}{{\sin \,\left( {\beta  - \alpha } \right)}}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Given : In \(\Delta ABP\) \(\tan \alpha =\frac {AB}{PB}\) or \(\frac{{\sin \,\alpha }}{{\cos \,\alpha }} = \frac{h}{{x + 2}}\) \( \Rightarrow \,(x + 2)\sin \,\alpha \, = \,h\,\cos \,\alpha \)…
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