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JEE Mains · Maths · STD 12 - 9. differential equations

Let \(y=y(x)\) be the solution of the differential equation \(\left(1+x^2\right) \frac{d y}{d x}+y=e^{\tan ^{-1} x}, y(1)=0\). Then \(\mathrm{y}(0)\) is

  1. A  \(\frac{1}{4}\left(\mathrm{e}^{\pi / 2}-1\right)\)
  2. B \(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\mathrm{e}^{\pi / 2}\right)\)
  3. C \(\frac{1}{4}\left(1-\mathrm{e}^{\pi / 2}\right)\)
  4. D  \(\frac{1}{2}\left(\mathrm{e}^{\pi / 2}-1\right)\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\mathrm{e}^{\pi / 2}\right)\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( \frac{d y}{d x}+\frac{y}{1+x^2}=\frac{e^{\tan ^{-1} x}}{1+\mathrm{x}^2} \) \( \text { I.F. }=\mathrm{e}^{\int \frac{1}{1+\mathrm{x}^2} \mathrm{dx}}=\mathrm{e}^{\tan ^{-1} \mathrm{x}} \)…