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JEE Mains · Maths · STD 12 - 9. differential equations

Let \(y=y(t)\) be a solution of the differential equation \(\frac{d y}{d t}+\alpha y=\gamma e^{-\beta t}\) Where, \(\alpha > 0, \beta > 0\) and \(\gamma > 0\). Then \(\operatorname{Lim}_{t \rightarrow \infty} y(t)\)

  1. A is \(0\)
  2. B does not exist
  3. C is \(1\)
  4. D is \(-1\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) is \(0\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\frac{d y}{d t}+\alpha y=\gamma e^{-\beta t}\) \(\text { I.F. }=e^{\int \alpha d t}=e^{\alpha t}\) \(\text { Solution } \Rightarrow y \cdot e^{\alpha t}=\int \gamma e^{-\beta t} \cdot e^{\alpha t} d t\)…