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JEE Mains · Maths · STD 11 - 3. trignometrical ratios,functions and identities

\(\operatorname{cosec} 18^{\circ}\) is a root of the equation :

  1. A \(x^{2}+2 x-4=0\)
  2. B \(4 x^{2}+2 x-1=0\)
  3. C \(x^{2}-2 x+4=0\)
  4. D \(x^{2}-2 x-4=0\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(x^{2}-2 x-4=0\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\operatorname{cosec} 18^{\circ}=\frac{1}{\sin 18^{\circ}}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\sqrt{5}+1\) Let \(\operatorname{cosec} 18^{\circ}=\mathrm{x}=\sqrt{5}+1\) \(\Rightarrow \mathrm{x}-1=\sqrt{5}\) Squaring both sides, we get \(x^{2}-2 x+1=5\) \(\Rightarrow x^{2}-2 x-4=0\)
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