A Young's double slit interference arrangement with slits ${\mathrm{S}}_1$ and ${\mathrm{S}}_2$ is immersed in water (refractive index $=\frac{4}{3}$ ) as shown in the figure. The positions of maxima on the surface of water are given by ${\mathrm{x}}^2={\mathrm{p}}^2{\mathrm{m}}^2{\mathrm{\lambda }}^2-{\mathrm{d}}^2$ , where $\mathrm{\lambda }$ is the wavelength of light in air (refractive index = 1), $2\mathrm{d}$ is the separation between the slits and m is an integer. The value of p is

A block $M$ hangs vertically at the bottom end of a uniform rope of constant mass per unit length. The top end of the rope is attached to a fixed rigid support at O. A transverse wave pulse (Pulse 1) of wavelength ${\lambda }_0$ is produced at point O on the rope. The pulse takes time $T_{OA}$ to reach point A. If the wave pulse of wavelength ${\lambda }_0$ is produced at point A (Pulse 2) without disturbing the position of M it takes time $T_{OA}$ to reach point O. Which of the following options is/are correct?

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\(\mathbf{P}_{17 \text { - } 19}\) : Paragraph for Questions Nos. 17 to 19 Two discs \(A\) and \(B\) are mounted coaxially on a vertical axle. The discs have moments of inertia I and 2I, respectively about the common axis. Disc \(A\) is imparted an initial angular velocity \(2 \omega\) using the entire potential energy of a spring compressed by a distance \(x_1\). Disc \(B\) is imparted an angular velocity \(\omega\) by a spring having the same spring constant and compressed by a distance \(x_2\). Both the discs rotate in the clockwise direction.
Question :
The loss of kinetic energy during the above process is

Sometimes it is convenient to construct a system of units so that all quantities can be expressed in terms of only one physical quantity. In one such system, dimensions of different quantities are given in terms of a quantity $X$ as follows: $\left[\mathrm{position}\right]=\left[X^{\alpha }\right];$ $\left[\mathrm{speed}\right]=\left[X^{\beta }\right]$; $\left[\mathrm{acceleration}\right]=\left[X^p\right]$;$\left[\mathrm{linear}\mathrm{momentum}\right]=\left[X^q\right]$; $\left[\mathrm{force}\right]=\left[X^r\right]$. Then

Two point charges \(-Q\) and \(+Q / \sqrt{3}\) are placed in the \(x y\)-plane at the origin \((0,0)\) and a point \((2,0)\), respectively, as shown in the figure. This results in an equipotential circle of radius \(R\) and potential \(V=0\) in the \(x y\)-plane with its center at \((b, 0)\). All lengths are measured in meters.

The value of $R$ is ________ meter.

A thin uniform rod of length \(L\) and certain mass is kept on a frictionless horizontal table with a massless string of length \(L\) fixed to one end (top view is shown in the figure). The other end of the string is pivoted to a point \(\mathrm{O}\). If a horizontal impulse \(P\) is imparted to the rod at a distance \(x=L / n\) from the mid-point of the rod (see figure), then the rod and string revolve together around the point \(\mathrm{O}\), with the rod remaining aligned with the string. In such a case, the value of \(n\) is _______ .

Heater of an electric kettle is made of a wire of length L and diameter d. It takes 4 minutes to raise the temperature of 0.5 kg water by 40 K. This heater is replaced by a new heater having two wires of the same material, each of length L and diameter 2d. The way these wires are connected is given in the options. How much time in minutes will it take to raise the temperature of the same amount of water by 40K?

The total number of distinct $x\in R$ for which $\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x& x^2& 1+x^3\\ 2x& 4x^2& 1+8x^3\\ 3x& 9x^2& 1+27x^3\end{array}\right|=10$ is

Among the following, the correct statement(s) for electrons in an atom is(are)

Consider the following reactions (unbalanced)
$\mathrm{Z}\mathrm{n}+H\mathrm{o}\mathrm{t}\mathrm{ }\mathrm{c}\mathrm{o}\mathrm{n}\mathrm{c}.\mathrm{ }{\mathrm{H}}_2\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{O}}_4\to \mathrm{G}+\mathrm{R}+\mathrm{X}$
$\mathrm{Z}\mathrm{n}+\mathrm{c}\mathrm{o}\mathrm{n}\mathrm{c}.\mathrm{ }\mathrm{N}\mathrm{a}\mathrm{O}\mathrm{H}\to \mathrm{T}+\mathrm{Q}$
\(\text G +\text H _2\text S+ \text{NH} _4 \text{OH} \rightarrow\text Z ~(\)a precipitate\()+\text X +\text Y\)
Choose the correct option(s).

Let $l_1,l_2...l_{100}$ be consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression with common difference $d_1$, and let $w_1,w_2$, $\dots ,w_{100}$ be consecutive terms of another arithmetic progression with common difference $d_2$, where $d_1{d}_2=10$. For each $i=1,2,3..........100$, let $R_i$ be a rectangle with length $l_i$, width $w_i$ and area $A_i$.If $A_{51}-A_{50}=1000$, then the value of $A_{100}-A_{90}$ is _______.

The correct statement(s) about the compound, \(\mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{C}(\mathrm{HO}) \mathrm{HC}-\mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CH}\) (OH) \(\mathrm{CH}_3(\mathrm{X})\) is (are)

The major products obtained from the reactions in List-II are the reactants for the named reactions mentioned in List-I. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct option.

	List I		List II
$\left(\mathrm{P}\right)$	Etard reaction	$1$	$\mathrm{Acetophenone} \stackrel{\mathrm{Zn}-\mathrm{Hg},\mathrm{HCl}}{\to }$
$\left(\mathrm{Q}\right)$	Gattermann reaction	$2$	$\mathrm{Toluene} \underset{\left(\mathrm{ii}\right) {\mathrm{SOCl}}_2 }{\overset{\left(\mathrm{i}\right) {\mathrm{KMnO}}_4, \mathrm{KOH},\mathbf{ }\mathrm{\Delta } }{\to }}$
$\left(\mathrm{R}\right)$	Gattermann-Koch reaction	$3$	$\mathrm{Benzene} \underset{\mathrm{Anhyd}. {\mathrm{AlCl}}_3}{\overset{{\mathrm{CH}}_3\mathrm{Cl}}{\to }}$
$\left(\mathrm{S}\right)$	Rosenmund reduction	$4$	$\mathrm{Aniline} \frac{{\mathrm{NaNO}}_2 /\mathrm{HCl}}{273-278 \mathrm{K}}$
		$5$	$\mathrm{Phenol} \stackrel{\mathrm{Zn},\mathrm{\Delta }}{\to }$