A parallel beam of light is incident from air at an angle $\alpha$ on the side PQ of a right angled triangular prism of refractive index $n=\sqrt{2}$ . Light undergoes total internal reflection in the prism at the face PR when $\alpha$ has a minimum value of ${45}^o.$ The angle $\theta$ of the prism is:

A person sitting inside an elevator performs a weighing experiment with an object of mass 50 kg . Suppose that the variation of the height \(y\) (in m ) of the elevator, from the ground, with time \(t\) (in s ) is given by \(y=8\left[1+\sin \left(\frac{2 \pi t}{T}\right)\right]\), where \(T=40 \pi \mathrm{~s}\). Taking acceleration due to gravity, \(g=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2\), the maximum variation of the object's weight (in N ) as observed in the experiment is _______ .

A bar of mass $M=1.00 \mathrm{kg}$ and length $L=0.20 \mathrm{m}$ is lying on a horizontal frictionless surface. One end of the bar is pivoted at a point about which it is free to rotate. A small mass $m=0.10 \mathrm{kg}$ is moving on the same horizontal surface with $5.00 \mathrm{m} {\mathrm{s}}^{–1}$ speed on a path perpendicular to the bar. It hits the bar at a distance $\frac{L}{2}$ from the pivoted end and returns back on the same path with speed $v$. After this elastic collision, the bar rotates with an angular velocity $\omega$. Which of the following statement is correct?

An incompressible liquid is kept in a container having a weightless piston with a hole. A capillary tube of inner radius $0.1\mathrm{mm}$ is dipped vertically into the liquid through the airtight piston hole, as shown in the figure. The air in the container is isothermally compressed from its original volume $V_0$to$\frac{100}{101}{V}_0$with the movable piston.Considering air as an ideal gas, the height $\left(h\right)$ of the liquid column in the capillary above the liquid level in $\mathrm{cm}$is _____.
[Given: Surface tension of the liquid is $0.075\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{m}}^{-1}$, atmospheric pressure is ${10}^5\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{m}}^{-2}$, acceleration due to gravity $\left(g\right)$ is $10\mathrm{m}{\mathrm{s}}^{-2}$, density of the liquid is ${10}^3\mathrm{kg}{\mathrm{m}}^{-3}$and contact angle of capillary surface with the liquid is zero]

\(5.6 \mathrm{~L}\) of helium gas at STP is adiabatically compressed to \(0.7 \mathrm{~L}\). Taking the initial temperature to be \(T_1\), the work done in the process is

A point charge $q$ of mass $m$ is suspended vertically by a string of length $l.$ A point dipole of dipole moment $\overrightarrow{p}$ is now brought towards $q$ from infinity so that the charge moves away. The final equilibrium position of the system including the direction of the dipole, the angles and distances is shown in the figure below. If the work done in bringing the dipole to this position is $N\times \left(mgh\right)$, where $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity, then the value of $N$ is ____________ (Note that for three coplanar forces keeping a point mass in equilibrium, $\frac{\mathrm{F}}{\sin \theta }$ is the same for all forces, where $F$ is any one of the forces and $\theta$ is the angle between the other two forces)

A meter bridge is set up as shown in figure, to determine an unknown resistance \(X\) using a standard \(10 \Omega\) resistor. The galvanometer shows null point when tapping key is at \(52 \mathrm{~cm}\) mark. The end-corrections are \(1 \mathrm{~cm}\) and \(2 \mathrm{~cm}\) respectively for the ends \(A\) and \(B\). The determined value of \(X\) is

Positive and negative point charges of equal magnitude are kept at \(\left(0,0, \frac{a}{2}\right)\) and \(\left(0,0, \frac{-a}{2}\right)\), respectively. The work done by the electric field when another positive point charge is moved from \((-a, 0,0)\) to \((0, a, 0)\) is

Consider the ellipse $\frac{x^2}{4}+\frac{y^2}{3}=1$. Let $H\left(\alpha ,0\right),0<\alpha <2$, be a point. A straight line drawn through $H$ parallel to the $y$-axis crosses the ellipse and its auxiliary circle at points $E$ and $F$ respectively, in the first quadrant. The tangent to the ellipse at the point $E$ intersects the positive $x$-axis at a point $G$. Suppose the straight line joining $F$ and the origin makes an angle $\varphi$ with the positive $x$-axis.

	List-$\mathrm{I}$		List-$\mathrm{II}$
$\left(\mathrm{I}\right)$	If $\varphi =\frac{\pi }{4}$, then the area of the triangle $FGH$ is	$\left(\mathrm{P}\right)$	$\frac{{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}^4}{8}$
$\left(\mathrm{II}\right)$	If $\varphi =\frac{\pi }{3}$, then the area of the triangle $FGH$ is	$\left(\mathrm{Q}\right)$	$1$
$\left(\mathrm{III}\right)$	If $\varphi =\frac{\pi }{6}$, then the area of the triangle $FGH$ is	$\left(\mathrm{R}\right)$	$\frac{3}{4}$
$\left(\mathrm{IV}\right)$	If $\varphi =\frac{\pi }{12}$, then the area of the triangle $FGH$ is	$\left(\mathrm{S}\right)$	$\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}$
		$\left(\mathrm{T}\right)$	$\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}$

The correct option is:

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Consider the polynomial \(f(x)=1+2 x+3 x^2+4 x^3\). Let \(s\) be the sum of all distinct real roots of \(f(x)\) and let \(t=|s|\).Question:
The area bounded by the curve \(y=f(x)\) and the lines \(x=0, y=0\) and \(x=t\), lies in the interval

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The concentration of potassium ions inside a biological cell is at least twenty times higher than the outside. The resulting potential difference across the cell is important in several processes such as transmission of nerve impulses and maintaining the ion balance. A simple model for such a concentration cell involving a metal \(\mathrm{M}\) is :
\(
M(s) \mid M^{+}(\alpha q ; 0.05 \text { molar }) \| M^{+}(a q ; 1 \text { molar })\) \(\mid M(s)
\)
For the above electrolytic cell the magnitude of the cell potential \(\left|E_{\text {cell }}\right|=70 \mathrm{mV}\).
Question:
If the \(0.05\) molar solution of \(M^{+}\)is replaced by a \(0.0025\) molar \(M^{+}\) solution, then the magnitude of the cell potential would be

Statement \(1 \mathrm{In}\) a Meter Bridge experiment, null point for an unknown resistance is measured. Now, the unknown resistance is put inside an enclosure maintained at a higher temperature. The null point can be obtained at the same point as before by decreasing the value of the standard resistance.
and Statement 2 Resistance of a metal increase with increase in temperature.

In a circuit, a metal filament lamp is connected in series with a capacitor of capacitance \(\mathrm{C} \mu F\) across a \(200 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz}\) supply. The power consumed by the lamp is \(500 \mathrm{~W}\) while the voltage drop across it is \(100 \mathrm{~V}\). Assume that there is no inductive load in the circuit. Take \(r m s\) values of the voltages. The magnitude of the phaseangle (in degrees) between the current and the supply voltage is \(\varphi\). Assume, \(\pi \sqrt{3} \approx 5\).
The value of $\varphi$ is _____.