A ball of mass \((m) 0.5 \mathrm{~kg}\) is attached to the end of a string having length \((L) 0.5 \mathrm{~m}\). The ball is rotated on a horizontal circular path about vertical axis. The maximum tension that the string can bear is \(324 \mathrm{~N}\). The maximum possible value of angular velocity of ball (in rad/s) is

A block of mass \(2 \mathrm{~kg}\) is free to move along the \(x\)-axis. It is at rest and from \(t\) \(=0\) onwards it is subjected to a time-dependent force \(F(t)\) in the \(x\) direction. The force \(F(t)\) varies with \(t\) as shown in the figure. The kinetic energy of the block after \(4.5 \mathrm{~s}\) is

An incandescent bulb has a thin filament of tungsten that is heated to high temperature by passing an electric current. The hot filament emits black-body radiation. The filament is observed to break up at random locations after a sufficiently long time of operation due to non-uniform evaporation of tungsten from the filament. If the bulb is powered at constant voltage, which of the following statement(s) is(are) true?

A block of mass $2\mathrm{M}$ is attached to a massless spring with spring-constant $\mathrm{k}.$ This block is connected to two other blocks of masses $\mathrm{M}$ and $2\mathrm{M}$ using two massless pulleys and strings. The accelerations of the blocks are ${\mathrm{a}}_1,{\mathrm{a}}_2$ and ${\mathrm{a}}_3$ as shown in figure. The system is released from rest with the spring in its unstretched state. The maximum extension of the spring is ${\mathrm{x}}_0.$ Which of the following option(s) is/are correct?
[ $\mathrm{g}$ is the acceleration due to gravity. Neglect friction]

A cylindrical furnace has height $\left(H\right)$ and diameter $\left(D\right)$ both $1\mathrm{m}$. It is maintained at temperature $360\mathrm{K}$. The air getsheated inside the furnace at constant pressure$P_a$and its temperature becomes $T=360\mathrm{K}$. The hot air with density $\rho$rises up a vertical chimney of diameter $d=0.1\mathrm{m}$ and height $h=9\mathrm{m}$ above the furnace and exits the chimney (seethe figure). As a result, atmospheric air of density${\rho }_a=1.2\mathrm{kg}{\mathrm{m}}^{-3}$,pressure $P_a$and temperature $T_a=300\mathrm{K}$ entersthe furnace. Assume air as an ideal gas, neglect the variations in$\rho$and $T$ inside the chimney and the furnace. Also ignore the viscous effects.
[Given: The acceleration due to gravity$g=10\mathrm{m}{\mathrm{s}}^{-2}$and$\pi =3.14$]


When the chimney is closed using a cap at the top, a pressure difference $∆P$develops between the top and the bottom surfaces of the cap. If the changes in the temperature and density of the hot air, due to the stoppage of air flow, are negligible then the value of $∆P$is _____ $\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{m}}^{-2}$.

A large square container with thin transparent vertical walls and filled with water $\left(\text{refractive index}\frac{4}{3}\right)$ is kept on a horizontal table. A student holds a thin straight wire vertically inside the water $12\mathrm{cm}$ from one of its corners, as shown schematically in the figure. Looking at the wire from this corner, another student sees two images of the wire, located symmetrically on each side of the line of sight as shown. The separation (in $\mathrm{cm}$) between these images is ________.

The ends Q and R of two thin wires, PQ and RS, are soldered (joined) together. Initially each of the wires has a length of 1m at ${10}^{o}C.$ Now the end P is maintained at ${10}^{o}C,$ while the end S is heated and maintained at ${400}^{o}C.$ The system is thermally insulated from its surroundings. If the thermal conductivity of wire PQ is twice that of the wire RS and the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of PQ is $1.2\times {10}^{-5} K^{-1},$ the change in length of the wire PQ is

Statement I A cloth covers a table. Some dishes are kept on it. The cloth can be pulled out without dislodging the dishes from the table.
Statement II For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

A solid sphere of radius \(R\) has a charge \(Q\) distributed in its volume with a charge density \(\rho=k r^a\), where \(k\) and \(a\) are constants and \(r\) is the distance from its centre. If the electric field at \(r=\frac{R}{2}\) is \(\frac{1}{8}\) times that at \(r=R\), find the value of \(a\).

The monomer (X) involved in the synthesis of Nylon 6,6 gives positive carbylamine test. If 10 moles of \(\mathbf{X}\) are analyzed using Dumas method, the amount (in grams) of nitrogen gas evolved is ______ .
Use: Atomic mass of N (in amu) = 14

Paragraph:
Let \(p\) be an odd prime number and \(T_p\) be the following set of \(2 \times 2\) matrices
\[
T_p=\left\{A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}
a & b \\
c & a
\end{array}\right] ; a, b, c \in\{0,1,2, \ldots, p-1\}\right\}
\]Question:
The number of \(A\) in \(T_p\) such that \(\operatorname{det}(A)\) is not divisible by \(p\), is

In a one-litre flask, $6$ moles of $\mathrm{A}$ undergoes the reaction $\mathrm{A}( \mathrm{g})\rightleftharpoons \mathrm{P}( \mathrm{g})$. The progress of product formation at two temperatures (in Kelvin), ${\mathrm{T}}_1$ and ${\mathrm{T}}_2$, is shown in the figure: If ${\mathrm{T}}_1=2{\mathrm{T}}_2$ and$\left({\mathrm{\Delta G}}_2^{\mathrm{o}}-{\mathrm{\Delta G}}_1^{\mathrm{o}}\right)={\mathrm{RT}}_2\mathrm{lnx}$ , then the value of $\mathrm{x}$ is
[ ${\mathrm{\Delta G}}_1^{\mathrm{o}}$ and ${\mathrm{\Delta G}}_2^{\mathrm{o}}$ are standard Gibb's free energy change for the reaction at temperatures ${\mathrm{T}}_1$ and ${\mathrm{T}}_2$, respectively.]

Let $f\mathbb{ }:\mathbb{R}\to \left(0, \infty \right)$ and $g\mathbb{ }:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ be twice differentiable functions such that $f^{″}$ and $g^{″}$ are continuous functions on $\mathbb{R}$ . Suppose $f^{\prime }\left(2\right)=g\left(2\right)=0, f^{″}\left(2\right)\ne 0$ and $g^{\prime }\left(2\right) \ne 0.\underset{x\to 2}{\lim }\frac{f\left(x\right) g\left(x\right)}{f^{\prime } \left(x\right) g^{\prime }\left(x\right)}=1,$ then