JEE Advanced · Chemistry · 6. Thermodynamics (C)
The correct option(s) about entropy (S) is(are)
[ gas constant, Faraday constant, Temperature]
- A For the reaction, , if then the entropy change of the reaction is (assume that entropy and internal energy changes are temperature independent).
- B The cell reaction, \(Pt (s) \mid H _2(g, 1\) bar \()| H ^{+}( aq , 0.01 M ) \| H ^{+}\)\(( aq , 0.1 M )| H _2(g, 1 bar ) \mid Pt ( s )\), is an entropy driven process.
- C For racemization of an optically active compound,
- D \(\Delta \mathrm{S}>0\), for \(\left[\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right) 6\right]^{2+}+3 \mathrm{en} \rightarrow[\mathrm{Ni}(\mathrm{en})_{3}]^{2+}\)\(+~6 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\) (where en \(=\) ethylenediamine)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) The cell reaction, \(Pt (s) \mid H _2(g, 1\) bar \()| H ^{+}( aq , 0.01 M ) \| H ^{+}\)\(( aq , 0.1 M )| H _2(g, 1 bar ) \mid Pt ( s )\), is an entropy driven process.
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
(A) if
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