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GUJCET · Physics · Current Electricity

Two wires of equal length and equal diameter and having resistivities \(\rho_1\) and \(\rho_2\) are connected in series. The equivalent resistivity of the combination is _________.

  1. A \(\rho_1+\rho_2\)
  2. B \(\frac{\rho_1+\rho_2}{2}\)
  3. C \(\frac{\rho_1 \rho_2}{\rho_1+\rho_2}\)
  4. D \(\sqrt{\rho_1 \rho_2}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(\frac{\rho_1+\rho_2}{2}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(B)
image
\(R=R_1+R_2\)
\(\frac{\rho(2 l)}{ A }=\frac{\rho_1 l}{A}+\frac{\rho_2 l}{A}\)
\(\begin{array}{ll}\therefore & 2 \rho=\rho_1+\rho_2 \\ \therefore & \rho=\frac{\rho_1+\rho_2}{2}\end{array}\)