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GUJCET · Chemistry · Chemical Kinetics

For a First order reaction, the initial concentration of a reactant is 0.05 M . After 45 minutes it is decreased by 0.015 M . Calculate half reaction timè. \(\left(t_{1 / 2}\right)\) ?

  1. A 87.42 min
  2. B 25.90 min
  3. C 78.72 min
  4. D 77.20 min
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) 87.42 min

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\([A]_t = 0.05 \text{ M} - 0.015 \text{ M} = 0.035 \text{ M}\) \(k = \frac{1}{45 \text{ min}} \ln \left(\frac{0.05 \text{ M}}{0.035 \text{ M}}\right) = 0.007926 \text{ min}^{-1}\)