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AP EAMCET · PHYSICS · Kinetic Theory of Gases

If the internal energy of 3 moles of a gas at a temperature of \(27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) is 2250 R, then the number of degrees of freedom of the gas is
(R - Universal gas constant)

  1. A \(3\)
  2. B \(5\)
  3. C \(4\)
  4. D \(6\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(5\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(T = 27 + 273 = 300 \mathrm{~K}\) \(U = \frac{f}{2} nRT \Rightarrow 2250 R = \frac{f}{2} (3) R (300)\) \(2250 = 450 f \Rightarrow f = \frac{2250}{450} = 5\)
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