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AP EAMCET · Chemistry · Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

What amount of conc. \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4\) solution should be used to prepare \(500 \mathrm{~mL}\) of \(0.5 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4\) ? (The concentration of \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4\) solution being used is \(90 \%\) and molecular mass of \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4=98.079 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) )

  1. A \(22.06 \mathrm{~g}\)
  2. B \(24.52 \mathrm{~g}\)
  3. C \(11.03 \mathrm{~g}\)
  4. D \(27.24 \mathrm{~g}\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(27.24 \mathrm{~g}\)

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Detailed explanation

\begin{aligned} & \text { (d) } M=\frac{\operatorname{mass}(\mathrm{m})}{\text { molar mass } \times \text { volume }(\mathrm{L})} \\ & \text { Given, } \quad M=0.5 \mathrm{M} \\ & \text { Molar mass }=98.079 \\ & \qquad \begin{aligned} V & =500 \mathrm{~mL}=0.5 \mathrm{~L} \\…

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