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AP EAMCET · Chemistry · Solutions

At 290 K , a vessel (I) contains equal moles of three liquids (A, B, C). The boiling points of A, B and C are 350,373 and 308 K respectively. Vessel (I) is heated to 300 K and vapours were collected into vessel (II). Identify the correct statements. (Assume vessel (I) contains liquids and vapours and vessel (II) contains only vapours)
I. Vessel - I is rich in liquid \(B\)
II. Vessel - II is rich in vapour of C
III. The vapour pressures of A, B, C in Vessel (I) at 290 K follows the order \(\mathrm{C}\gt\mathrm{A}\gt\mathrm{B}\).

  1. A I, II, III
  2. B I, II only
  3. C I, III only
  4. D II, III only
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) I, II, III

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Detailed explanation

Boiling point \(\propto \frac{1}{\text { vapour pressure }}\) Boiling point : \(\mathrm{C} \lt \mathrm{A} \lt \mathrm{B}\) Vapour pressure : \(\mathrm{B} \lt \mathrm{A} \lt \mathrm{C}\) I. Vapour pressure of B is lowest so it is in liquid phase. II. Vapour pressure of C is…
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