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JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 11 - 8.3. Organic chemistry purification and characterization

साबुन उद्योग में भूक्तशेष लाइ (स्पेन्ट लाई) से गिलसरॉल पृथक करने के लिए सबसे उपयुक्त आसवन विधि है:

  1. A बाष्प आसवन
  2. B समानीत दाब पर आसवन
  3. C खामान्य आसवन
  4. D प्रभाजी आसवन
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) समानीत दाब पर आसवन

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Spent-lye and glycerol are separated by distillation under reduced pressure. Under the reduced pressure the liquid boil at low temperature and the temperature of decomposition will not reach. e.g. glycerol boils at \(290^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) with decomposition but at reduced…
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