In a Frounhofer diffraction experiment, a single slit of width \(0.5 \mathrm{~mm}\) is illuminated by a monochromatic light of wavelength \(600 \mathrm{~nm}\). The diffraction pattern is observed on a screen at a distance of \(50 \mathrm{~cm}\) from the slit. What will be the linear separation of the first order minima?

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.