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WBJEE · Chemistry · States of Matter

Amongst the following, which should have the highest rms speed at the same temperature?

  1. A \(\mathrm{SO}_{2}\)
  2. B \(\mathrm{CO}_{2}\)
  3. C \(\mathrm{O}_{2}\)
  4. D \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\because\) rms velocity \((v_{rms}) \propto \sqrt{\frac{1}{M}}\). Thus, smaller the mass, more will be the rms speed. \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\) has minimum molar mass, So it has highest value of rms speed.