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TS EAMCET · Physics · Motion In One Dimension

Two trains \(A\) and \(B\) travel in two parallel rail tracks in opposite direction with speed \(v_1\) and \(v_2\), respectively. They talse \(4 \mathrm{~s}\) to pass each other at this speed. If the speed of \(\operatorname{train} A\) is increased by \(50 \%\), then they talse \(3 \mathrm{~s}\) to pass each other. The ratio of \(v_1 / v_2\) is

  1. A 0.5
  2. B \(1: 5\)
  3. C \(2: 1\)
  4. D \(2: 5\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(2: 1\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Relative velocity of trains \(=v_1+v_2\) Let distance between them is \(s\). (i) First they take \(4 s\) to cross \[ s=\left(v_2+v_2\right) 4 \] (ii) Second they take \(3 s\) to cross, when speed of train \(A\) is increased by \(50 \%\). Now, relative velocity…
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