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TS EAMCET · Physics · Rotational Motion

A body is rolling without slipping on a horizontal plane. If the rotational kinetic energy of the body \(50 \%\) of its total kinetic energy, then the body is

  1. A Hollow sphere
  2. B Solid sphere
  3. C Solid cylinder
  4. D Thin circular ring
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) Hollow sphere

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

For without slipping \(\mathbf{v}=\mathbf{r} \omega\) Total energy, \(\mathrm{E}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{I} \omega^2+\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{v}^2\) \[ =\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{I}^2+\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{mr}^2 \omega^2 \] Rotational kinetic energy,…
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