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TS EAMCET · Maths · Differential Equations

The general solution of the differential equation \(\left(x \sin \frac{y}{x}\right) d y=\left(y \sin \frac{y}{x}-x\right) d x\) is

  1. A \(\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)=\frac{x}{2}+c\)
  2. B \(\sin \left(\frac{x}{y}\right)=\frac{x^2}{2}+c\)
  3. C \(\sin \left(\frac{y}{x}\right)=\log |x|+c\)
  4. D \(\cos \left(\frac{y}{x}\right)=\log |x|+c\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(\cos \left(\frac{y}{x}\right)=\log |x|+c\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\begin{aligned} & \text { (x) } \\ & \left(x \sin \frac{y}{x}\right) d y=\left(y \sin \frac{y}{x}-x\right) d x \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{y \sin \frac{y}{x}-x}{x \sin \frac{y}{x}} \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{y}{x}-\operatorname{cosec} \frac{y}{x} \\ & \text {…