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TS EAMCET · Chemistry · Solutions

' \(\mathrm{x}\) ' \(\mathrm{g}\) of urea (molar mass \(60 \mathrm{gmol}^{-1}\) ) is completely dissolved in ' \(\mathrm{y}\) ' \(\mathrm{g}\) of pure water and the solution boiled at \(373.202 \mathrm{~K}\). If the boiling point of pure water at \(1.013 \mathrm{bar}\) is \(373.15 \mathrm{~K}\), then \(\mathrm{x}: \mathrm{y}\) is \(\left(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)=0.52 \mathrm{~K} \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\right)\)

  1. A \(6.0 \times 10^{-3}\)
  2. B \(3.0 \times 10^{-3}\)
  3. C \(9.0 \times 10^{-3}\)
  4. D \(4.5 \times 10^{-3}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(6.0 \times 10^{-3}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\begin{aligned} & \text {} \Delta \mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{b}}=\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{b}}-\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{b}}^{\circ}=\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}} \times \text { molality of solute } \\ & =\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}} \times\left[\frac{\mathrm{m}_{\text {solute }} \times…