TS EAMCET · Chemistry · Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

The set representing the right order of ionic radius is

A \(\mathrm{Li}^{+}>\mathrm{Na}^{+}>\mathrm{Mg}^{2+}>\mathrm{Be}^{2+}\)
B \(\mathrm{Mg}^{2+}>\mathrm{Be}^{2+}>\mathrm{Li}^{+}>\mathrm{Na}^{+}\)
C \(\mathrm{Na}^{+}>\mathrm{Mg}^{2+}>\mathrm{Li}^{+}>\mathrm{Be}^{2+}\)
D \(\mathrm{Na}^{+}>\mathrm{Li}^{+}>\mathrm{Mg}^{2+}>\mathrm{Be}^{2+}\)

Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(\mathrm{Na}^{+}>\mathrm{Li}^{+}>\mathrm{Mg}^{2+}>\mathrm{Be}^{2+}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

As charge on cation increases size decrease and down the group size increases.

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.

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