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TS EAMCET · Chemistry · Hydrocarbons

In the process of formation of nitronium ion, nitric acid acts as

  1. A a base
  2. B an acid
  3. C a catalyst
  4. D a solvent
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) a base

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

In the nitration, nitronium ion is synthesised from \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4\) and \(\mathrm{HNO}_3\) According to acid-base theory \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4\) act as acid and \(\mathrm{HNO}_3\) act as base.