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TS EAMCET · Chemistry · Chemical Equilibrium

For a given reaction, \(2 A \rightleftharpoons B+C\), the equilibrium constant is \(2 \times 10^{-3}\). If at any given time the composition of the reaction mixture is \([A]=[B]=[C]=6 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{M}\); predict in which direction the reaction will proceed and the correct value for reaction quotient.

  1. A Forward direction and 1.0
  2. B Backward direction and 1.0
  3. C Forward direction and \(3 \times 10^{-5}\)
  4. D Backward direction and \(3 \times 10^{-5}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) Backward direction and 1.0

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(2 A \rightleftharpoons B+C\) Reaction quotient, \(\begin{aligned} Q & =\frac{[B][C]}{[A]^2}=\frac{\left(6 \times 10^{-5}\right) \times\left(6 \times 10^{-5}\right)}{\left(6 \times 10^{-5}\right)^2} \\ \Rightarrow \quad Q & =1>K_{\mathrm{eq}}=2 \times 10^{-3} \end{aligned}\)…
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