ExamBro
ExamBro
KCET · Physics · Nuclear Physics

During a \(\beta^{-}\)-decay

  1. A an atomic electron is ejected
  2. B an electron which is already present within the nucleus is ejected
  3. C a neutron in the nucleus decays emitting an electron
  4. D a proton in the nucleus decays emitting an electron
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) a neutron in the nucleus decays emitting an electron

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The process of \(\beta^{-}\)decay is shown below
\({ }_{Z}^{A} X \stackrel{\beta^{-}}{\longrightarrow}{ }_{Z+1}^{A} Y+e^{-}+\bar{v}+\text { energy }\)
Thus, in this decay a neutron inside the nucleus decays into a proton with the emission of an electron \(e^{-}\)and a particle called anti-neutrino \((\bar{v})\).