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KCET · Physics · Wave Optics

A single slit Fraunhofer diffraction pattern is formed with white light. For what wavelength of light the third secondary maximum in the diffraction pattern coincides with the second secondary maximum in the pattern for red light of wavelength \(6500 Å\) ?

  1. A \(4400 Å\)
  2. B \(4100 Å\)
  3. C \(4642.8 Å\)
  4. D \(9100 Å\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(4642.8 Å\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(x=\frac{(2 n+1) \lambda D}{2 a}\)
For red light \(x=\frac{(4+1) D}{2 a} \times 6500\)
For unknown wavelength of light
\[
x=\frac{(6+1) D}{2 a} \times \lambda
\]
Accordingly,
\[
5 \times 6500=7 \times \lambda=4642.8 Å
\]