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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 11. Dual nature of radiation and matter

The temperature of an ideal gas in \(3-\)dimensions is \(300\, {K}\). The corresponding de-Broglie wavelength of the electron approximately at \(300\,{K}\), is \(....\,nm\) \(\left\lfloor{m}_{e}=\text { mass of electron }=9 \times 10^{-31} \,{kg}\right.\) \({h}=\text { Planck constant }=6.6 \times 10^{-34} {Js}\) \(\left.{k}_{{B}}=\text { Boltzmann constant }=1.38 \times 10^{-23}\, {JK}^{-1}\right]\)

  1. A \(6.26\)
  2. B \(8.46\)
  3. C \(2.26\)
  4. D \(3.25\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(6.26\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

De-Broglie wavelength \(\lambda=\frac{{h}}{{mv}}=\frac{{h}}{\sqrt{2 {mE}}}\) Where \({E}\) is kinetic energy \({E}=\frac{3 {kT}}{2} \text { for gas }\)…
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