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JEE Mains · Maths · STD 12 - 1. relation and function

Let \(X=\mathbf{R} \times \mathbf{R}\). Define a relation \(R\) on \(X\) as :
\(\left(a_1, b_1\right) R\left(a_2, b_2\right) \Leftrightarrow b_1=b_2\)

Statement I : \(\quad \mathrm{R}\) is an equivalence relation.
Statement II : For some \((a, b) \in X\), the set \(S=\{(x, y) \in X:(x, y) R(a, b)\}\) represents a line parallel to \(y=x\).
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  2. B Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  3. C Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  4. D Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) Statement I is true but Statement II is false

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Reflexive : \(\left(a_1, b\right) R\left(a_1, b_1\right) \Rightarrow b_1=b_1 \quad\) True…
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