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JEE Mains · Maths · STD 12 - 7.2 definite integral

Let \(\{x\}\) and \([x]\) denote the fractional part of \(x\) and the greatest integer \(\leq x\) respectively of a real number \(x\). If \(\int \limits_{0}^{n}\{x\} d x, \int \limits_{0}^{n}[x] d x\) and \(10\left( n ^{2}- n \right),( n \in N , n >1)\) are three consecutive terms of a \(G.P.\), then \(n\) is equal to

  1. A \(20\)
  2. B \(18\)
  3. C \(21\)
  4. D \(23\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(21\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\int_{0}^{n}\{x\} d x=n \int_{0}^{1}\{x\} d x=n \int_{0}^{1} x d x=\frac{n}{2}\) \(\int_{0}^{n}[x] d x=\int_{0}^{n}(x-\{x\}) d x=\frac{n^{2}}{2}-\frac{n}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{n^{2}-n}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{n}{2} \cdot 10 \cdot n(n-1)(\) where \(n>1)\)…
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