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JEE Advanced · Physics · 17. Electrostatics

Six charges are placed around a regular hexagon of side length a as shown in the figure. Five of them have charge q, and the remaining one has charge x. The perpendicular from each charge to the nearest hexagon side passes through the center O of the hexagon and is bisected by the side.

Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct in SI units?

  1. A When x=q, the magnitude of the electric field at O is zero.
  2. B When x=-q, the magnitude of the electric field at O is q6π0a2.
  3. C When x=2q, the potential at O is 7q43π0a.
  4. D When x=-3q, the potential at O is 3q43πϵ0a.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) When x=q, the magnitude of the electric field at O is zero.

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation


The given arrangements of the charges also form a regular hexagon with side length equal to 3a When x=q, the situation is symmetric
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