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AP EAMCET · PHYSICS · Oscillations

A particle is executing simple harmonic motion with amplitude \(A\). The ratio of the kinetic energies of the particle when it is at displacements of \(\frac{A}{4}\) and \(\frac{A}{2}\) from the mean position is

  1. A \(4: 1\)
  2. B \(2: 1\)
  3. C \(5: 4\)
  4. D \(9: 16\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(5: 4\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(KE = \frac{1}{2} m \omega^2 (A^2 - x^2)\) \(KE_1 = \frac{1}{2} m \omega^2 (A^2 - (\frac{A}{4})^2) = \frac{1}{2} m \omega^2 (A^2 - \frac{A^2}{16}) = \frac{1}{2} m \omega^2 \frac{15A^2}{16}\)…