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AP EAMCET · Maths · Application of Derivatives

The minimum distance of a point on the curve \(y=x^2-4\) from the origin is

  1. A \(\frac{\sqrt{15}}{2}\)
  2. B \(\frac{\sqrt{19}}{2}\)
  3. C \(\sqrt{\frac{15}{2}}\)
  4. D \(\sqrt{\frac{19}{2}}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(\frac{\sqrt{15}}{2}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Curve is \(y=x^2-4\). Minimum distance from origin is along the normal passing through origin. Consider a point on curve \(\left(h, h^2-4\right)\). Slope of tangent is \(2 x=2 h\) at \(\left(h, h^2-4\right)\) \(\therefore\) Slope of normal is \(-\frac{1}{2 h}\). \(\therefore\)…