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AP EAMCET · Maths · Ellipse

The eccentricity of the ellipse of minor-axis \(2 b\), if the line segment joining the foci subtend an angle \(2 \alpha\) at the upper vertex is equal to

  1. A \(\cos \alpha\)
  2. B \(\sin \alpha\)
  3. C \(\tan \alpha\)
  4. D \(\sec \alpha\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(\sin \alpha\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Let the foci be \((\pm ae, 0)\) and the upper vertex be \((0, b)\). The angle \(\alpha\) in the right triangle formed by \((0,0)\), \((ae,0)\), and \((0,b)\) is: \(\tan \alpha = \frac{ae}{b}\) For an ellipse, \(b^2 = a^2(1 - e^2)\), so \(b = a\sqrt{1 - e^2}\). Substitute \(b\):…
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