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AP EAMCET · Maths · Indefinite Integration

\(\int \sin ^{-1}\left(\sqrt{\frac{x}{a+x}}\right) d x=\)

  1. A \((a+x) \operatorname{Tan}^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{x}{a}}+a x+c\)
  2. B \((a+x) \operatorname{Tan}^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{x}{a}}+\sqrt{a x}+c\)
  3. C \((a+x) \operatorname{Tan}^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{a}{x}}-\sqrt{a x}+c\)
  4. D \((a+x) \operatorname{Tan}^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{x}{a}}-\sqrt{a x}+c\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \((a+x) \operatorname{Tan}^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{x}{a}}-\sqrt{a x}+c\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Let \( \theta = \sin^{-1}\left(\sqrt{\frac{x}{a+x}}\right) \). Then \( \sin^2 \theta = \frac{x}{a+x} \). \( a\sin^2 \theta + x\sin^2 \theta = x \Rightarrow a\sin^2 \theta = x(1-\sin^2 \theta) = x\cos^2 \theta \).…
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